"""gr.DateTime() component."""

from __future__ import annotations

import re
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from typing import Any, Literal

import pytz
from gradio_client.documentation import document

from gradio.components.base import FormComponent
from gradio.components.button import Button
from gradio.events import Events
from gradio.i18n import I18nData
from gradio.utils import set_default_buttons


@document()
class DateTime(FormComponent):
    """
    Component to select a date and (optionally) a time.

    Guides: time-plots
    """

    EVENTS = [
        Events.change,
        Events.submit,
    ]

    def __init__(
        self,
        value: float | str | datetime | None = None,
        *,
        include_time: bool = True,
        type: Literal["timestamp", "datetime", "string"] = "timestamp",
        timezone: str | None = None,
        label: str | I18nData | None = None,
        show_label: bool | None = None,
        info: str | I18nData | None = None,
        every: float | None = None,
        scale: int | None = None,
        min_width: int = 160,
        visible: bool | Literal["hidden"] = True,
        interactive: bool | None = None,
        elem_id: str | None = None,
        elem_classes: list[str] | str | None = None,
        render: bool = True,
        key: int | str | tuple[int | str, ...] | None = None,
        preserved_by_key: list[str] | str | None = "value",
        buttons: list[Button] | None = None,
    ):
        """
        Parameters:
            value: default value for datetime.
            label: the label for this component, displayed above the component if `show_label` is `True` and is also used as the header if there are a table of examples for this component. If None and used in a `gr.Interface`, the label will be the name of the parameter this component corresponds to.
            info: additional component description, appears below the label in smaller font. Supports markdown / HTML syntax.
            show_label: if True, will display label.
            include_time: If True, the component will include time selection. If False, only date selection will be available.
            type: The type of the value. Can be "timestamp", "datetime", or "string". If "timestamp", the value will be a number representing the start and end date in seconds since epoch. If "datetime", the value will be a datetime object. If "string", the value will be the date entered by the user.
            timezone: The timezone to use for timestamps, such as "US/Pacific" or "Europe/Paris". If None, the timezone will be the local timezone.
            every: If `value` is a callable, run the function 'every' number of seconds while the client connection is open. Has no effect otherwise. The event can be accessed (e.g. to cancel it) via this component's .load_event attribute.
            scale: relative size compared to adjacent Components. For example if Components A and B are in a Row, and A has scale=2, and B has scale=1, A will be twice as wide as B. Should be an integer. scale applies in Rows, and to top-level Components in Blocks where fill_height=True.
            min_width: minimum pixel width, will wrap if not sufficient screen space to satisfy this value. If a certain scale value results in this Component being narrower than min_width, the min_width parameter will be respected first.
            visible: If False, component will be hidden. If "hidden", component will be visually hidden and not take up space in the layout but still exist in the DOM
            elem_classes: An optional list of strings that are assigned as the classes of this component in the HTML DOM. Can be used for targeting CSS styles.
            render: If False, component will not render be rendered in the Blocks context. Should be used if the intention is to assign event listeners now but render the component later.
            key: in a gr.render, Components with the same key across re-renders are treated as the same component, not a new component. Properties set in 'preserved_by_key' are not reset across a re-render.
            preserved_by_key: A list of parameters from this component's constructor. Inside a gr.render() function, if a component is re-rendered with the same key, these (and only these) parameters will be preserved in the UI (if they have been changed by the user or an event listener) instead of re-rendered based on the values provided during constructor.
            buttons: A list of gr.Button() instances to show in the top right corner of the component. Custom buttons will appear in the toolbar with their configured icon and/or label, and clicking them will trigger any .click() events registered on the button.
        """
        self.type = type
        self.include_time = include_time
        self.time_format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" if include_time else "%Y-%m-%d"
        self.timezone = timezone
        self._value_description = (
            "a datetime object"
            if self.type == "datetime"
            else "a unix timestamp"
            if self.type == "timestamp"
            else "a %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S formatted string"
            if include_time
            else "a %Y-%m-%d formatted string"
        )
        super().__init__(
            every=every,
            scale=scale,
            min_width=min_width,
            visible=visible,
            label=label,
            show_label=show_label,
            info=info,
            elem_id=elem_id,
            elem_classes=elem_classes,
            render=render,
            key=key,
            preserved_by_key=preserved_by_key,
            value=value,
            interactive=interactive,
        )
        self.buttons = set_default_buttons(buttons, None)

    def preprocess(self, payload: str | None) -> str | float | datetime | None:
        """
        Parameters:
            payload: the text entered in the textarea.
        Returns:
            Passes text value as a {str} into the function.
        """
        if payload is None or payload.strip() == "":
            return None
        if self.type == "string" and "now" not in payload:
            return payload
        datetime = self.get_datetime_from_str(payload)
        if self.type == "string":
            return datetime.strftime(self.time_format)
        if self.type == "datetime":
            return datetime
        elif self.type == "timestamp":
            return datetime.timestamp()

    def postprocess(self, value: float | datetime | str | None) -> str | None:
        """
        Parameters:
            value: Expects a tuple pair of datetimes.
        Returns:
            A tuple pair of timestamps.
        """
        if value is None:
            return None

        if isinstance(value, datetime):
            return datetime.strftime(value, self.time_format)
        elif isinstance(value, str):
            return value
        else:
            return datetime.fromtimestamp(
                value, tz=pytz.timezone(self.timezone) if self.timezone else None
            ).strftime(self.time_format)

    def api_info(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
        return {
            "type": "string",
            "description": f"Formatted as YYYY-MM-DD{' HH:MM:SS' if self.include_time else ''}",
        }

    def example_payload(self) -> str:
        return "2020-10-01 05:20:15"

    def example_value(self) -> str:
        return "2020-10-01 05:20:15"

    def get_datetime_from_str(self, date: str) -> datetime:
        now_regex = r"^(?:\s*now\s*(?:-\s*(\d+)\s*([dmhs]))?)?\s*$"

        if "now" in date:
            match = re.match(now_regex, date)
            if match:
                num = int(match.group(1) or 0)
                unit = match.group(2) or "s"
                if unit == "d":
                    delta = timedelta(days=num)
                elif unit == "h":
                    delta = timedelta(hours=num)
                elif unit == "m":
                    delta = timedelta(minutes=num)
                else:
                    delta = timedelta(seconds=num)
                return datetime.now() - delta
            else:
                raise ValueError("Invalid 'now' time format")
        else:
            dt = datetime.strptime(date, self.time_format)
            if self.timezone:
                dt = pytz.timezone(self.timezone).localize(dt)
            return dt
